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It's true that a monthly rent payment on a house is
often lower than a monthly mortgage payment for a
comparable home. However, it is usually not
cheaper for you in the long run. While your rent
payment could be $100 lower than a monthly house
payment, you would not receive the advantages of tax
shelters or equity build-up.
Let's consider a typical home in the MetroEast area that
would sell for $100,000. You could probably find and
rent a similar home for $800 per month. If you purchase
this home with a down payment of $5,000 and obtain a
$95,000 mortgage at 6% interest, you would have a
mortgage payment of $876 per month with Homeowner's
Insurance and Real Estate Taxes included in that figure.
Now it looks as though you'd save $76 per month.
However, a great deal of that mortgage payment would be
tax deductible, and that's where you will begin to come
out ahead. Let's find out how.
Your $876 mortgage payment would include Principal,
Interest, Real Estate Taxes, and Homeowner's Insurance.
Much of this mortgage payment is deductible, because
every penny of Interest and Taxes on a principle
residence is deductible for homeowners. Between 90% and
95% of the initial payment is interest and taxes. With
an annual house payment of $10,500 and 90% of that being
deductible as interest and taxes, you would be entitled
to a federal tax deduction of $9,450. In a 28% tax
bracket, you would save about $2,646 per year in federal
taxes
Add in additional savings if your state, like Illinois,
has an income tax. The total tax savings between
federal and state taxes would approach $3,600 per year.
In comparison, none of your rent payment would be
deductible. If we divide your tax savings by 12 months,
your monthly saving is approximately $300, which more
than wipes out the rent savings of $76 per month! So
far, you are ahead $224 per month if you purchase.
In addition, anywhere from 1% to 20% of your mortgage
payment will go towards the principal, depending on the
type of loan you receive. This money becomes a
"forced savings account" -- increasing your equity in
the house each month as you make your mortgage
payment. Otherwise, you might be tempted to do
what most do -- spend the money elsewhere.
Let's say you do purchase this $100,000 home with 5%
down payment. You'll have instant equity of $5,000 in
the down payment. If you obtain a 30 year mortgage at
6% interest for $95,000, your equity build-up would
increase by $6,600 in five years. This, in addition to
your down payment of $5,000, equals $11,000 total
equity, and that does not include any potential increase
in property value. If this house appreciated only 2%
per year, its value after the fifth year would be
$110,400.
If sold at this point, this would give you a potential
profit of $30,440 ($13,440 tax savings over renting,
plus $10,400 appreciation in value, plus $6,600 equity
buildup, not including down payment). You would pay
closing costs on the sale out of that profit but would
have the remainder in addition to your original down
payment of $5,000 to reinvest. If you rented for those
5 years, what would you have in the bank?
What would be better for you -- to rent or to buy?
Remember, you will need to maintain your home in it's
best and most attractive condition in order to
experience a profitable resale. So you might use
some of those tax savings for general maintenance,
repair, and redecorating. In that way, you'll be
protecting your initial investment, equity buildup, and
appreciation in value.
Local lenders can advise you about the different types
of loans available to you with some mortgages requiring
as little as 0% to 3% for a down payment. They can
also tell you more about up front costs and monthly
payment options.
Contact your tax advisor concerning these figures in
relation to your own
tax bracket. Then, if you feel that a purchase
would be the wiser choice, please call me. I'll do
more than help you find a place to live. I'll help
you buy a home where you'll love to live. |